Assignment 1

Do the following directions:
1. Make 4 sentences using modal.
2. From those 4 sentences, 2 sentences must express possibility and permission and 2 others express obligation and necessity.
3. Give the reasons why they are different. (a modal expresses possibility in one sentence but expresses permission in another)
4. No similar sentence written by different students
5. Write them in comment form, and do not forget to write your NIM.
6. Submit them before Friday 04/03/2011.

THE MATERIALS OF STRUCTURE II

1. Modality (can/could, may/might, must, shall/should, will/would, have to, ought to, used to)
a. Expressing possibility
1) Affirmative
2) Negative
3) Interrogative (yes/no and question words)
b. Expressing permission
1) Affirmative
2) Negative
3) Interrogative (yes/no and question words)
c. Expressing obligation
1) Affirmative
2) Negative
3) Interrogative (yes/no and question words)
d. Expressing deduction
1) Affirmative
2) Negative
3) Interrogative (yes/no and question words)
e. Expressing request
1) Affirmative
2) Negative
3) Interrogative (yes/no and question words)
f. Expressing common sense/disappointment
1) Affirmative
2) Negative
3) Interrogative (yes/no and question words)
g. Expressing past habit
1) Affirmative
2) Negative
3) Interrogative (yes/no and question words)
h. Expressing a process of becoming familiar
1) Affirmative
2) Negative
3) Interrogative (yes/no and question words)

2. Gerund and Infinitive
a. As subject/object
b. After certain/phase verbs
c. Passive gerund and infinitive
d. After preposition
e. After possessive case and apostrophe

3. impersonal ‘It’ and introductory ‘There’
a. expressing weather/time
b. preparatory (substitute for infinitive subject construction)
c. introductory (followed by subjective and objective pronoun)
d. cataphoric/anaphoric

4. Simple, compound, complex, and compound-complex sentence
a. Independent (main) and dependent (sub) clauses
b. Conjunction (coordinating, correlative/pair, subordinating) in compound sentence

5. adjective clauses
a. relative pronoun (who/ever, whom, which, that, whose, when/ever, where/ever, why)
b. present participial phrase
c. past participial phrase

6. noun clauses in complex sentences:
a. that
b. if/whether
c. question words

7. adverbial clauses in complex sentences
a. of time
b. of place
c. of contrast
d. of cause
e. of result
f. of purpose
g. of condition
h. of proportion/stereotype/double comparative
i. of concession
j. of manner
k. of comparison
l. etc.